Miller, Jared
CO – Definition of Collaboration
Merga, M. K. (2019). Collaborating With Teacher Librarians to Support Adolescents’ Literacy and Literature Learning. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 63(1), 65–72. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.958
Essential Question
How can educators strengthen collaborative relationships with school librarians as partners to improve students’ literacy achievement?
Summary
This article explores teacher librarians’ ideas about teacher collaborations around literacy and literature learning, roles in collaborations, and the characteristics of good collaborations. Literacy learning cannot take place solely in the classroom. The author’s intent in this article is to help teachers more effectively collaborate with teacher librarians. Since schools featuring high-quality collaborative environments between teaching staff results in better scores in math and English, it is imperative that collaborative efforts occur between teachers and librarians to make progress in the different avenues of literacy. Site and district based-supports must be in place to help the collaborative process.
The roles of librarians and teacher librarians differ. Teachers typically must direct their efforts in reading to comprehension and assessment. A teacher librarian has the privilege of having students read for enjoyment and empathy, learning along the way. Teacher librarians may be used by teachers to solve problems, find answers, gather information or resources for units of instruction, or set up learning activities in the library. Effective feedback requires honesty and constructive criticism from the teaching staff. Both teachers and librarians can seek opportunities to enhance the quality and frequency of their collaboration.
Factors that shape collaboration:
- Resources
- School size
- Staff relationships
- Leadership/Administration support
- Time availability
- Librarian’s teaching load
- School norms and culture
- Teacher priorities
Evaluation
This is a wonderful article that incorporates the thoughts, opinions, and hardships of real teachers and teacher librarians in a variety of school settings. We learn that collaboration is necessary and that, just like athletes cannot get game ready only on the field, students cannot obtain literacy skills needed for the 21st century while kept solely in the classroom. The focus of this article is informing teachers on how to work better with teacher librarians. Though a TL may find the information extremely useful when bridging the gap between classrooms and libraries. The door to collaboration can be opened from either side. I believe that this article helps teacher librarians make the first move in this regard. By providing real world examples and samples from collaborative efforts in many different schools, this article is a fantastic resource for any teacher librarian (or teacher) to get started in finding opportunities to collaborate and create exceptional learning experiences for their students. Additional research on collaboration and learning experiences would be great for even more professional development.